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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Café. |
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Data corrente: |
25/11/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
11/01/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
VILELA, A. L. O.; ROSA, S. D. V. F. da; COELHO, S. V. B.; PEREIRA, C. C.; SOUZA, A. C. de; RIBEIRO, F. A. S. |
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Afiliação: |
ANA LUIZA OLIVEIRA VILELA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; STTELA DELLYZETE VEIGA F DA ROSA, CNPCa; STEFÂNIA VILAS BOAS COELHO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; CRISTIANE CARVALHO PEREIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; ANA CRISTINA DE SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; FERNANDO AUGUSTO SALES RIBEIRO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS. |
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Título: |
Acclimatization of coffee seedlings obtained from zygotic embryos of aged seeds. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Australian Journal of Crop Science, v. 16, n. 9, p.112-1134, 2022. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Coffee seeds rapidly lose viability during storage, which hinders the development of vigorous seedlings for crop establishment. There are reports that seed endosperm is more sensitive to deterioration than embryos, which can be excised and cultivated in vitro. However, a substantial number of plants grown in vitro do not survive during transfer to a greenhouse or field environment. The objective of this study was to evaluate the acclimatization of coffee seedlings of cultivar Catuaí Amarelo IAC 62, developed from zygotic embryos obtained from aged seeds in different substrates and environments, for the production of well-developed seedlings suitable for planting. For this purpose, seedlings were obtained from the in vitro cultivation of embryos obtained from seeds of two quality levels: freshly harvested seeds and artificially aged seeds. Zygotic embryos were extracted from the seeds and cultivated in MS medium. At 60 days, the percentages of normal and abnormal seedlings and dead seeds were evaluated. The good-quality seedlings grown in vitro for 60 days were transplanted into two different substrates (Tropstrato and coconut fiber) and acclimatized in two environments (growth room and greenhouse with a misting system). The plants were evaluated for height, stem diameter, number of leaves, chlorophyll content, and growth rate. The greenhouse environment was better for seedling growth, possibly due to its higher sunlight and temperature. The best substrate was coconut fiber, as it ensured better development of plants from freshly harvested seeds and those from aged seeds. It is possible to develop healthy seedlings from seeds with low viability. MenosCoffee seeds rapidly lose viability during storage, which hinders the development of vigorous seedlings for crop establishment. There are reports that seed endosperm is more sensitive to deterioration than embryos, which can be excised and cultivated in vitro. However, a substantial number of plants grown in vitro do not survive during transfer to a greenhouse or field environment. The objective of this study was to evaluate the acclimatization of coffee seedlings of cultivar Catuaí Amarelo IAC 62, developed from zygotic embryos obtained from aged seeds in different substrates and environments, for the production of well-developed seedlings suitable for planting. For this purpose, seedlings were obtained from the in vitro cultivation of embryos obtained from seeds of two quality levels: freshly harvested seeds and artificially aged seeds. Zygotic embryos were extracted from the seeds and cultivated in MS medium. At 60 days, the percentages of normal and abnormal seedlings and dead seeds were evaluated. The good-quality seedlings grown in vitro for 60 days were transplanted into two different substrates (Tropstrato and coconut fiber) and acclimatized in two environments (growth room and greenhouse with a misting system). The plants were evaluated for height, stem diameter, number of leaves, chlorophyll content, and growth rate. The greenhouse environment was better for seedling growth, possibly due to its higher sunlight and temperature. The best substrate was coconut fiber, ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Zygotic embryos. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Coffea arabica var. arabica; Enzyme substrates; Greenhouses; In vitro culture; Seedlings; Seeds. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1150877/1/Acclimatization-of-coffee-seedlings-obtained.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1148763/1/Acclimatization-of-coffee-seedlings-obtained.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02455naa a2200265 a 4500
001 2150877
005 2023-01-11
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aVILELA, A. L. O.
245 $aAcclimatization of coffee seedlings obtained from zygotic embryos of aged seeds.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
520 $aCoffee seeds rapidly lose viability during storage, which hinders the development of vigorous seedlings for crop establishment. There are reports that seed endosperm is more sensitive to deterioration than embryos, which can be excised and cultivated in vitro. However, a substantial number of plants grown in vitro do not survive during transfer to a greenhouse or field environment. The objective of this study was to evaluate the acclimatization of coffee seedlings of cultivar Catuaí Amarelo IAC 62, developed from zygotic embryos obtained from aged seeds in different substrates and environments, for the production of well-developed seedlings suitable for planting. For this purpose, seedlings were obtained from the in vitro cultivation of embryos obtained from seeds of two quality levels: freshly harvested seeds and artificially aged seeds. Zygotic embryos were extracted from the seeds and cultivated in MS medium. At 60 days, the percentages of normal and abnormal seedlings and dead seeds were evaluated. The good-quality seedlings grown in vitro for 60 days were transplanted into two different substrates (Tropstrato and coconut fiber) and acclimatized in two environments (growth room and greenhouse with a misting system). The plants were evaluated for height, stem diameter, number of leaves, chlorophyll content, and growth rate. The greenhouse environment was better for seedling growth, possibly due to its higher sunlight and temperature. The best substrate was coconut fiber, as it ensured better development of plants from freshly harvested seeds and those from aged seeds. It is possible to develop healthy seedlings from seeds with low viability.
650 $aCoffea arabica var. arabica
650 $aEnzyme substrates
650 $aGreenhouses
650 $aIn vitro culture
650 $aSeedlings
650 $aSeeds
653 $aZygotic embryos
700 1 $aROSA, S. D. V. F. da
700 1 $aCOELHO, S. V. B.
700 1 $aPEREIRA, C. C.
700 1 $aSOUZA, A. C. de
700 1 $aRIBEIRO, F. A. S.
773 $tAustralian Journal of Crop Science$gv. 16, n. 9, p.112-1134, 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Café (CNPCa) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
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Data corrente: |
02/05/2012 |
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Data da última atualização: |
02/05/2012 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
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Autoria: |
RIBEIRO, F. S. de C.; SOUZA, V. A. B. de; LOPES, Â. C. de A. |
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Afiliação: |
FRANCISCA SAMARA DE CARVALHO RIBEIRO, UFPI; VALDOMIRO AURELIO BARBOSA DE SOUZA, CPAMN; ÂNGELA CELIS DE ALMEIDA LOPES, UFPI. |
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Título: |
Physical characteristics and chemical-nutritional composition of the castanheira-do-gurguéia fruit (Dipteryx lacunifera Ducke). |
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Título original: |
Características físicas e composição químico-nutricional do fruto de castanheira-dogurguéia (Dipteryx lacunifera Ducke). |
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Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Ciência Agronômica, Fortaleza, v. 43, n. 2, p. 301-311, abr./jun. 2012. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The castanheira-do-gurguéia is a native fruit tree with great regional importance, whose almond present pleasant flavor and exploration still limited. The objective of this research was to evaluate the physical and chemical-nutritional characteristics of 23 castanheira-do-gurguéia genotypes from natural occurrence areas of Piauí State southwestern savannah. A sample of 30 to 50 fruits per genotype was collected. The physical characteristics analyzed were: fruit mass, pericarp mass, fruit length, larger fruit thickness, fruit length/larger fruit thickness ratio, smaller fruit thickness, fruit length/smaller fruit thickness ratio, larger pericarp thickness, smaller pericarp thickness, longitudinal diameter of the pericarp cavity, vertical diameter of the pericarp cavity, almond mass, almond length, larger almond thickness, smaller almond thickness and almond length/larger almond thickness ratio. The following chemical-nutritional characteristics of almonds were analyzed: fat, crude protein, crude fiber, ash total carbohydrates, crude energy and minerals (P, K, Ca, Mg, Mn, Fe, Cu and Zn). The data were submitted to analysis of variance and genotypes means were compared by Scott-Knott?s test at 5%. There were differences among genotypes for all physical and chemical-nutritional characteristics evaluated, except Ca in the almonds. It was verified the presence of great phenotypic variability in the analyzed germplasm. The genotype G-3 is the most promising in terms of almond mass, almond length and larger almond thickness, and the genotypes G-7, G-10, G-13 and G-23 are the most promising in the chemical-nutritional composition. MenosThe castanheira-do-gurguéia is a native fruit tree with great regional importance, whose almond present pleasant flavor and exploration still limited. The objective of this research was to evaluate the physical and chemical-nutritional characteristics of 23 castanheira-do-gurguéia genotypes from natural occurrence areas of Piauí State southwestern savannah. A sample of 30 to 50 fruits per genotype was collected. The physical characteristics analyzed were: fruit mass, pericarp mass, fruit length, larger fruit thickness, fruit length/larger fruit thickness ratio, smaller fruit thickness, fruit length/smaller fruit thickness ratio, larger pericarp thickness, smaller pericarp thickness, longitudinal diameter of the pericarp cavity, vertical diameter of the pericarp cavity, almond mass, almond length, larger almond thickness, smaller almond thickness and almond length/larger almond thickness ratio. The following chemical-nutritional characteristics of almonds were analyzed: fat, crude protein, crude fiber, ash total carbohydrates, crude energy and minerals (P, K, Ca, Mg, Mn, Fe, Cu and Zn). The data were submitted to analysis of variance and genotypes means were compared by Scott-Knott?s test at 5%. There were differences among genotypes for all physical and chemical-nutritional characteristics evaluated, except Ca in the almonds. It was verified the presence of great phenotypic variability in the analyzed germplasm. The genotype G-3 is the most promising in terms of almond mass,... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Cerrado piauiense. |
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Thesagro: |
Genética Vegetal; Noz. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/58558/1/RCAN2P301pdf.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02394naa a2200193 a 4500
001 1923539
005 2012-05-02
008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aRIBEIRO, F. S. de C.
240 $aCaracterísticas físicas e composição químico-nutricional do fruto de castanheira-dogurguéia (Dipteryx lacunifera Ducke).
245 $aPhysical characteristics and chemical-nutritional composition of the castanheira-do-gurguéia fruit (Dipteryx lacunifera Ducke).
260 $c2012
520 $aThe castanheira-do-gurguéia is a native fruit tree with great regional importance, whose almond present pleasant flavor and exploration still limited. The objective of this research was to evaluate the physical and chemical-nutritional characteristics of 23 castanheira-do-gurguéia genotypes from natural occurrence areas of Piauí State southwestern savannah. A sample of 30 to 50 fruits per genotype was collected. The physical characteristics analyzed were: fruit mass, pericarp mass, fruit length, larger fruit thickness, fruit length/larger fruit thickness ratio, smaller fruit thickness, fruit length/smaller fruit thickness ratio, larger pericarp thickness, smaller pericarp thickness, longitudinal diameter of the pericarp cavity, vertical diameter of the pericarp cavity, almond mass, almond length, larger almond thickness, smaller almond thickness and almond length/larger almond thickness ratio. The following chemical-nutritional characteristics of almonds were analyzed: fat, crude protein, crude fiber, ash total carbohydrates, crude energy and minerals (P, K, Ca, Mg, Mn, Fe, Cu and Zn). The data were submitted to analysis of variance and genotypes means were compared by Scott-Knott?s test at 5%. There were differences among genotypes for all physical and chemical-nutritional characteristics evaluated, except Ca in the almonds. It was verified the presence of great phenotypic variability in the analyzed germplasm. The genotype G-3 is the most promising in terms of almond mass, almond length and larger almond thickness, and the genotypes G-7, G-10, G-13 and G-23 are the most promising in the chemical-nutritional composition.
650 $aGenética Vegetal
650 $aNoz
653 $aCerrado piauiense
700 1 $aSOUZA, V. A. B. de
700 1 $aLOPES, Â. C. de A.
773 $tRevista Ciência Agronômica, Fortaleza$gv. 43, n. 2, p. 301-311, abr./jun. 2012.
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